Abstract: We apply the innovations method to Viterbi decoding of convolutional codes. First, we calculate the covariance matrix of the innovation (i.e., the soft ...

Abstract: Permutation codes are extensively studied because of applications such as frequency-shift keying modulation for power line communication (PLC). In PLC ...

Verilog implementation of the Viterbi decoding algorithm. This decoder is designed for efficient error correction in digital communication systems. This includes ...

What is the ICW Index? Tl;DR: The ICW index is a weighted average of variables where the weights are determined by the inverse of the covariance matrix of the variables. Anderson (2008) proposed an ...

From education and advocacy to entrepreneurship and culture, the creators on the Forbes 30 Under 30 Social Media list are redefining what it means to influence. Across platforms, Gen Z creators are ...